Military Pay Chart

The military pay chart shows monthly base pay for every active-duty rank — from E-1 through O-10 — across all years-of-service columns. Pay is set annually by Congress under the National Defense Authorization Act. The 2025 rates reflect a 4.5 percent pay raise effective January 1, 2025.

Military Pay Calculator

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2025 Enlisted Military Pay Chart

Base pay is set by Congress each year under the National Defense Authorization Act and applies to all branches of the US military.

2025 Monthly Enlisted Base Pay by Grade and Years of Service
Pay Grade Rank Example (Army / Navy) <2 yrs 2 yrs 3 yrs 4 yrs 6 yrs 8 yrs 10 yrs 12 yrs 14 yrs 16 yrs 18 yrs 20 yrs 22 yrs 24 yrs 26+ yrs
E-1Private / Seaman Recruit$1,917.60$1,917.60$1,917.60$1,917.60$1,917.60$1,917.60$1,917.60$1,917.60$1,917.60$1,917.60$1,917.60$1,917.60$1,917.60$1,917.60$1,917.60
E-2Private 2nd Class / Seaman Apprentice$2,149.20$2,149.20$2,149.20$2,149.20$2,149.20$2,149.20$2,149.20$2,149.20$2,149.20$2,149.20$2,149.20$2,149.20$2,149.20$2,149.20$2,149.20
E-3Private 1st Class / Seaman$2,259.90$2,403.90$2,547.60$2,547.60$2,547.60$2,547.60$2,547.60$2,547.60$2,547.60$2,547.60$2,547.60$2,547.60$2,547.60$2,547.60$2,547.60
E-4Specialist / Corporal$2,503.50$2,636.40$2,769.30$2,901.60$2,968.80$3,040.20$3,040.20$3,040.20$3,040.20$3,040.20$3,040.20$3,040.20$3,040.20$3,040.20$3,040.20
E-5Sergeant / PO2$2,730.30$2,906.10$3,081.90$3,258.00$3,397.50$3,538.20$3,676.50$3,876.30$3,876.30$3,876.30$3,876.30$3,876.30$3,876.30$3,876.30$3,876.30
E-6Staff Sergeant / PO1$2,980.50$3,196.20$3,340.20$3,484.80$3,629.40$3,773.40$3,918.30$4,063.20$4,208.10$4,352.70$4,620.90$4,620.90$4,620.90$4,620.90$4,620.90
E-7Sergeant First Class / CPO$3,445.80$3,750.30$3,895.20$4,040.70$4,184.70$4,383.30$4,580.70$4,779.00$4,978.20$5,177.40$5,375.70$5,575.80$5,775.00$5,975.10$6,194.70
E-8Master Sergeant / Sr. CPO$4,957.20$5,165.40$5,373.60$5,581.50$5,789.10$5,997.30$6,205.50$6,413.40$6,621.60$7,139.40
E-9Sergeant Major / Master CPO$6,055.50$6,265.80$6,475.50$6,885.00$7,293.00$7,701.00$9,402.60

Source: U.S. Department of Defense, 2025 Military Pay Tables, effective January 1, 2025

This chart shows base pay at the 4-year service mark. Use the pay calculator above for any grade and years of service combination.

2025 Monthly Base Pay by Enlisted Grade — At 4 Years of Service

$0k$3k$5k$1,918E-1$2,149E-2$2,548E-3$2,902E-4$3,258E-5$3,485E-6$4,041E-7N/AE-8N/AE-9

Source: U.S. Department of Defense, 2025 Military Pay Tables

2025 Officer Military Pay Chart

Officer pay grades run from O-1 for a newly commissioned Second Lieutenant or Ensign through O-10 for a four-star General or Admiral.

2025 Monthly Officer Base Pay by Grade and Years of Service
Pay Grade Rank Example <2 yrs 2 yrs 3 yrs 4 yrs 6 yrs 8 yrs 10 yrs 12 yrs 14 yrs 16 yrs 18 yrs 20 yrs 22 yrs 24 yrs 26+ yrs
O-12nd Lieutenant / Ensign$3,637.20$3,783.60$4,587.60$4,587.60$4,587.60$4,587.60$4,587.60$4,587.60$4,587.60$4,587.60$4,587.60$4,587.60$4,587.60$4,587.60$4,587.60
O-21st Lieutenant / LT JG$4,188.00$4,817.10$5,454.90$6,017.70$6,017.70$6,017.70$6,017.70$6,017.70$6,017.70$6,017.70$6,017.70$6,017.70$6,017.70$6,017.70$6,017.70
O-3Captain / Lieutenant$4,861.80$5,504.10$5,942.40$6,380.70$7,012.20$7,412.70$7,813.80$8,165.10$8,165.10$8,165.10$8,165.10$8,165.10$8,165.10$8,165.10$8,165.10
O-4Major / LT Commander$5,506.20$6,378.30$6,842.10$7,305.90$7,769.70$8,233.50$8,697.30$9,161.10$9,624.90$9,893.40$9,893.40$9,893.40$9,893.40$9,893.40$9,893.40
O-5Lt Colonel / Commander$6,390.60$7,247.70$7,825.50$8,403.30$8,981.10$9,558.90$10,136.70$10,714.50$11,292.30$11,519.70$11,519.70$11,519.70$11,519.70$11,519.70$11,519.70
O-6Colonel / Captain$7,669.80$8,400.30$9,130.80$9,861.30$10,591.80$11,322.30$12,052.80$12,783.30$13,513.80$13,759.20$13,759.20$13,759.20$13,759.20$13,759.20$13,759.20
O-7Brig. General / RDML$10,791.60$11,250.00$11,700.00$12,150.00$12,600.00$13,050.00$13,500.00$13,950.00$14,400.00$14,850.00$15,300.00$15,750.00$16,200.00$16,650.00$16,974.90*
O-8Major General / RADM$12,638.40$13,141.50$13,645.20$14,148.30$14,652.00$15,155.10$15,658.80$16,162.50$16,666.20$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*
O-9Lt General / Vice Admiral$14,975.10$15,209.10$15,443.10$15,677.10$15,911.10$16,145.10$16,379.10$16,613.10$16,847.10$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*
O-10General / Admiral$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*$16,974.90*

* Rates for O-7 and above are subject to the statutory pay cap of $16,974.90 per month per 37 U.S.C. § 203(a). Source: U.S. Department of Defense

2025 Warrant Officer Pay Chart

Warrant officers are technical specialists who outrank all enlisted grades but serve below commissioned officers.

2025 Monthly Warrant Officer Base Pay by Grade and Years of Service
Pay Grade Rank <2 yrs 2 yrs 3 yrs 4 yrs 6 yrs 8 yrs 10 yrs 12 yrs 14 yrs 16 yrs 18 yrs 20 yrs 22 yrs 24 yrs 26+ yrs
W-1Warrant Officer 1$3,399.00$3,712.20$3,962.70$4,212.60$4,464.00$4,714.80$4,965.30$5,215.80$5,466.30$5,716.80$5,900.10$5,900.10$5,900.10$5,900.10$5,900.10
W-2Chief Warrant Officer 2$3,892.20$4,261.80$4,497.00$4,732.50$4,968.60$5,204.10$5,440.50$5,676.00$5,911.50$6,147.60$6,383.40$6,619.50$6,658.50$6,658.50$6,658.50
W-3Chief Warrant Officer 3$4,376.40$4,784.70$5,084.40$5,384.10$5,683.80$5,983.50$6,283.50$6,583.20$6,883.20$7,183.20$7,440.60$7,612.80$7,612.80$7,612.80$7,612.80
W-4Chief Warrant Officer 4$4,867.80$5,303.10$5,640.90$5,978.10$6,316.50$6,654.30$6,992.40$7,330.50$7,668.30$8,006.40$8,344.50$8,682.60$8,739.30$8,739.30$8,739.30
W-5Chief Warrant Officer 5$5,663.40$5,978.10$6,292.50$6,608.40$6,924.30$7,238.70$7,554.60$7,869.30$8,538.60$9,208.50$9,855.00

Source: U.S. Department of Defense

Military Rank Chart — All Branches

While pay grades are consistent across all branches, the title given to each grade differs by service.

Military Pay Grades Across All Branches
Pay Grade Army Navy Air Force / Space Force Marines Coast Guard
E-1PrivateSeaman RecruitAirman BasicPrivateSeaman Recruit
E-2Private Second ClassSeaman ApprenticeAirmanPrivate First ClassSeaman Apprentice
E-3Private First ClassSeamanAirman First ClassLance CorporalSeaman
E-4Specialist / CorporalPetty Officer Third ClassSenior AirmanCorporalPetty Officer Third Class
E-5SergeantPetty Officer Second ClassStaff SergeantSergeantPetty Officer Second Class
E-6Staff SergeantPetty Officer First ClassTechnical SergeantStaff SergeantPetty Officer First Class
E-7Sergeant First ClassChief Petty OfficerMaster SergeantGunnery SergeantChief Petty Officer
E-8Master SergeantSenior Chief Petty OfficerSenior Master SergeantMaster SergeantSenior Chief Petty Officer
E-9Sergeant MajorMaster Chief Petty OfficerChief Master SergeantSergeant MajorMaster Chief Petty Officer
W-1Warrant Officer 1Warrant Officer 1Warrant Officer 1
W-2Chief Warrant Officer 2Chief Warrant Officer 2Chief Warrant Officer 2
W-3Chief Warrant Officer 3Chief Warrant Officer 3Chief Warrant Officer 3Chief Warrant Officer 3
W-4Chief Warrant Officer 4Chief Warrant Officer 4Chief Warrant Officer 4Chief Warrant Officer 4
W-5Chief Warrant Officer 5Chief Warrant Officer 5Chief Warrant Officer 5
O-1Second LieutenantEnsignSecond LieutenantSecond LieutenantEnsign
O-2First LieutenantLieutenant Junior GradeFirst LieutenantFirst LieutenantLieutenant Junior Grade
O-3CaptainLieutenantCaptainCaptainLieutenant
O-4MajorLieutenant CommanderMajorMajorLieutenant Commander
O-5Lieutenant ColonelCommanderLieutenant ColonelLieutenant ColonelCommander
O-6ColonelCaptainColonelColonelCaptain
O-7Brigadier GeneralRear Admiral Lower HalfBrigadier GeneralBrigadier GeneralRear Admiral Lower Half
O-8Major GeneralRear AdmiralMajor GeneralMajor GeneralRear Admiral
O-9Lieutenant GeneralVice AdmiralLieutenant GeneralLieutenant GeneralVice Admiral
O-10GeneralAdmiralGeneralGeneralAdmiral

Basic Allowances — BAS 2025

Basic Allowance for Subsistence covers food costs and is a flat rate that does not vary by location.

Basic Allowance for Subsistence (BAS) Rates 2025
Status Monthly BAS Rate
Enlisted$460.25 per month
Officer$316.98 per month

Source: U.S. Department of Defense

Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH) is not included in this table because it varies by duty station ZIP code and dependency status. Use the official DoD BAH calculator at militarypay.defense.gov to find your specific rate.

Military Pay Raise History

Congress approves an annual pay raise for the military each year as part of the National Defense Authorization Act.

Annual Military Pay Raise Percentage 2015 to 2025
Year Pay Raise Percentage Notes
20151.0%
20161.3%
20172.1%
20182.4%
20192.6%
20203.1%Largest increase in a decade at the time
20213.0%
20222.7%
20234.6%Largest raise since 2002
20245.2%Highest raise in over 20 years
20254.5%Effective January 1, 2025

Source: U.S. Department of Defense annual pay tables, official source

Special and Incentive Pay Chart

In addition to base pay and allowances, service members in certain roles or situations receive special and incentive pays which can significantly increase total compensation.

Military Special and Incentive Pay Reference 2025
Pay Type Who Qualifies Amount Range Taxable?
Hazardous Duty Incentive Pay (HDIP)Service members exposed to specific hazards such as parachuting, demolitions, or flight deck duty$150–$250 per monthYes
Hostile Fire and Imminent Danger PayService members in a designated combat zone$225 per month flat rateNo (tax-exempt in combat zones)
Aviation Career Incentive Pay (ACIP)Rated aviators and career aircrew$125–$1,000 per monthYes
Special Duty Assignment Pay (SDAP)Drill Sergeants, recruiters, and special assignments$75–$600 per monthYes
Combat Zone Tax Exclusion (CZTE)All pay earned in a designated combat zone monthFull monthly pay excluded from federal income taxN/A — exclusion applied
Sea PayEnlisted and officers on sea duty$50–$805 per monthYes
Submarine Duty Incentive PaySubmarine crew members$75–$1,005 per monthYes
Special Forces Assignment Incentive PaySpecial Operations Forces members$375–$1,000 per monthYes
Medical Officer Special PayMilitary physicians, dentists, and medical officers$100–$12,000 per monthYes
Judge Advocate General Corps (JAG) Officer PayMilitary lawyers$5,000–$12,000 annual supplementYes

Source: U.S. Department of Defense Military Compensation, 2025, official source

Military Retirement Pay Overview

Military retirement pay is calculated differently depending on which retirement system applies to the service member based on when they entered service.

Military Retirement System Comparison
Retirement System Who It Applies To How Retired Pay Is Calculated Key Feature
Legacy / High-3 SystemEntered service before January 1, 20062.5% of average of highest 36 months of base pay × years of serviceRequires 20 years of service to receive any retirement pay
Redux SystemEntered service between August 1, 1986 and December 31, 2017 and elected Redux2.0% per year for first 20 years, then 3.5% per year for 21–30 yearsIncludes $30,000 career status bonus at 15 years but lower annual pay
Blended Retirement System (BRS)Entered service on or after January 1, 2018, or opted in before December 31, 20182.0% per year of average highest 36 monthsIncludes matching TSP contributions for first 26 years

Note: All three systems require 20 years of qualifying active duty service to receive any defined benefit retirement pay. The BRS also provides TSP matching even for members who separate before 20 years.

Source: U.S. Department of Defense Military Compensation

Total Compensation Estimator

Enter your pay grade, years of service, and dependency status to estimate your full monthly military compensation including base pay, BAH, and BAS.

Enter your grade, years of service, and dependency status to estimate your total monthly military compensation. BAH shown is a national average — your actual BAH depends on your duty station ZIP code.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the starting pay for a US Army Private in 2025?

E-1 base pay is $1,917.60 per month. Total monthly compensation is higher when BAH and BAS allowances are added.

How much does an E-5 Sergeant make per month in 2025?

An E-5 Sergeant earns between $2,730.30 per month at under 2 years of service and $3,876.30 per month at 12 or more years, as shown in the enlisted chart above. Allowances including BAH and BAS add several hundred to over a thousand dollars on top of base pay.

What is BAH and how is it calculated?

BAH is a housing allowance set by local rental market data and varies by ZIP code and dependency status. It is not taxable income.

When does the 2026 military pay chart take effect?

The 2026 rates take effect January 1, 2026 following Congressional approval of the National Defense Authorization Act.

Do military members pay federal income tax?

Yes, on base pay and most special pays. However all pay earned in a designated combat zone month is exempt from federal income tax under the Combat Zone Tax Exclusion.

What is the combat zone tax exclusion?

The combat zone tax exclusion makes all military pay earned in a month in which the service member serves in a designated combat zone exempt from federal income tax. This can save several thousand dollars in a combat deployment year.

How does military retirement pay work?

Service members who complete 20 qualifying active duty years receive a defined monthly benefit for life. The amount depends on which retirement system applies and is calculated as a percentage of average base pay multiplied by years of service. Many veterans also receive separate VA disability compensation based on service-connected conditions — see the VA Disability Pay Chart for 2025 rates by rating and dependent status.

What is the highest-paying military job?

General and Admiral (O-10) holds the highest base pay at up to $16,974.90 per month subject to the statutory cap. Among enlisted ranks, Sergeant Major of the Army E-9 with 26 or more years of service earns up to $9,402.60 per month in base pay.